毕业设计（论文）-基于51单片机的保险箱报警器设计与制作.docVIP

长沙航空职业技术学院 毕业设计论文 《保险箱报警器设计与制作》 系 别 ：航空电子电气工程系 姓 名 ：-------------------- 学 号 ：2009000410XX 指导老师 ：-------------------- 摘要 随着人民生活水平日益提高科学技术的不断发展，人们对财产以及资料的安全保密要求也在不断的提高，设计出一款拥有较高的安全性能的保险箱已成从事电子行业人员的一项重要任务，保险箱的设计应该改进以往的设计思路，增加多项功能使其更安全更人性化，为满足人们对保险箱的使用要求，增加其安全性，用密码代替钥匙，并且增加报警功能的保险箱应运而生。电子密码装置无论在技术上还是在性能上都有了大大的提高，从而使保险装置的安全性、可靠性得到大幅度的提高、应用日益广泛，人民对保险装置的需求得到满足。一下所介绍的电子保险箱报警器采用AT89C51单片机控制、AT24C02存储、1602液晶显示，4×4矩阵键盘输入密码。该保险箱报警器具有安全性高、成本低、功耗低、易操作等优点。 关键字：AT89S52 LCD1602 检测模块 报警模块 Abstract As peoples living standards are improving the continuous development of science and technology, peoples property and the security and confidentiality of information requirements are also constantly improve, designed with a higher safety performance safe has become engaged in the electronics industry professionals is an important task, safe design should be improved the previous design thinking, increase the number of function to make it safer and more humane, to meet people on the safe use of requirements, increase its security, password instead of keys, and increase the safe emerge as the times require alarm function. Electronic cipher device both in technical or performance has been greatly improved, so that the safety device safety, reliability is greatly improved, application is increasingly wide, people on the insurance device needs are met. It introduced the electronic safe alarm controlled by AT89C51, AT24C02 storage, 1602 LCD, 4 x 4 matrix keyboard input password. The safe alarm has high safety, low cost, low power consumption, easy to operate. Keyword: AT89S52、 LCD1602、 detection module、 a larm module 目录 1、系统的硬件设计 - 4 - 1.1 硬件系统的总体结构图 - 4 - 1.2 AT89S51的介绍 - 4 - 1.3 硬件系统组成 - 4 - 1.4微处理器模块： - 4 - 1.5 记忆模块： - 5 - 1.6 声光提示模块： - 5 - 1.7显示模块： - 5 - 1.8 键盘模块： - 5 - 2、单元模块电路 - 5 - 2.1 4×4矩阵键盘 - 5 - 2.2 复位电路 - 6 - 2.3 振荡电路 - 6 - 2.4 发光二极管LED电路 - 7 - 2.5 报警电路 - 7 - 2.6 电源输入电路 - 8 - 2.7 AT24C02存储电路 - 8 - 2.7 LCD12864显示电路 - 9 - 2.8 检测