基于WSN的两种气体源定位算法研究.pdfVIP

2 8 2 V ol1 28 N o1 2 2007 2 Ch inese Journa l o f Sc ientif ic In strum ent Feb1 2007 WSN 匡兴红, 邵惠鹤 ( 200240 ) : , : , , , : : TN9 11. 72 : A : 510. 4099 Study of the twoplume source localizationalgorithmsbasedonWSN K uang X inghong, Shao Hu ih e ( Department of A utomation, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai200240, China) Abstract: Based on the attenu ation m ode l of p lum e source, th is pap er studies the location of the p lum e source u sing m ax mi um like lihood estmi ation (M LE ) a lgorithm and d irect trilaterat ion ( DT ) a lgorithm. T he effects o f these wt o a-l gorithm s on the locat ion est mi ation errors are researched through smi u lation w ith different sen sor number and different background no ise cond ition s. Smi u lation resu lt show s that com p ared w ith DT a lgorithm, M LE algorithm ism ore robu st to stronger backg round no ise, and can get better accuracy in plum e source localization. DT a lgorithm is smi ple and effective w hen the no ise is less. Keywords: w ireless sen sor netw ork source localization m ax mi um likelihood d irect trilateration , [ 2] 1 , ( w ireless sensor netw orks, W SN ) , , , [ 3] , , , W SN [ 1, 7]