旅游业生态计量方法探析.pdfVIP

人文地理 2009 年第6 期总第110 期 文章编号： （ ） 1003-2398 2009 06-0116-05 旅游业生态计量方法探析 张秀敏1,2 华东师范大学商学院 上海 西南财经大学工商管理博士后流动站 成都 （ ， ； ， ） 1. 200062 2. 610074 STUDY ON ECOLOGICAL ACCOUNTING METHOD OF TOURISM INDUSTRY ZHANG Xiu-min1, 2 ( 1.Business School, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, China; 2.Southwest Finance and Economics University , Cheng du 610074, China) Abstract: Whereas ecological environment protection and economy benefit should be developed harmonious- ly, the ecological accounting approach for tourism in China is somewhat imperfect. Based on this situation, a Cloverleaf approach, that is derived from a research item of European Union and is fit for ecological account- ing, is then introduced to this area. First of all, three theory components of the Cloverleaf approach are pre- sented, and then its detail application in this area is thoroughly discussed. Moreover, Cloverleaf approach is applied to appraising the situation of sustainable development in Ponza Island, Italy. Through this case analy- sis, it is indicated that the Cloverleaf approach is a practical accounting and management tool that adapts to local social and ecological conditions within a framework for comparisons and learning. Cloverleaf approach may be applied to all industrial sectors and regions even though the first application has been given to island tourism. Whats more, being not just an e