M2基于DES加密的TCP聊天程序设计与实现.pptVIP

《网络安全程序设计》 教学目的 理解对称加密算法DES的工作原理 掌握DES算法应用于网络通信的设计与软件编程的基本方法 巩固Socket编程技术 培养网络安全编程能力 DES算法实现 C语言位运算 左移 右移 按位与 | 按位或 ^ 按位异或 unsigned char a=173;unsigned char b=203;unsigned char c=ab unsigned int a=8;0000000000001000 最高位置为1 DES算法实现 数据表示 64位明文 算法框架及模块 DES(bool out[64], bool in[64],bool SubKey[16][48]) { static bool M[64], tmp[32], *Li=M[0], *Ri=M[32]; memcpy(M, in, 64); Transform_IP(M); //对M作IP置换 for(int i=0; i15; ++i) { memcpy(tmp, Ri, 32); F_func(Ri, SubKey[i]);//f函数 Xor32(Ri, Li);//Ri结果即下一轮Ri＋1 memcpy(Li, tmp, 32);//Li结果即下一轮Li＋1 } memcpy(tmp, Ri, 32); F_func(Ri, SubKey[i]); Xor(Li,Ri); memcpy(Ri, tmp, 32); Transform_IPR(M); //对M作IP逆置换 memcpy(out,M, 64); } void F_func(bool In[32], const bool Ki[48]) { static bool MR[48]; Transform_E(MR, In);//E扩展置换 Xor48(MR, Ki, 48); S_func(In, MR);//S盒替换 Transform_P(In);//P置换 } S_func(S盒替换函数) void S_func(bool Out[32], const bool In[48]) { int i,j,k; for(i=0; i8; i++) { j = (In[0]1) + In[5]; k = (In[1]3) + (In[2]2) + (In[3]1) + In[4]; Out[0]=S_Box[i][j][k]1; Out[1]=(S_Box[i][j][k]1)1; Out[2]=(S_Box[i][j][k]2)1; Out[3]=(S_Box[i][j][k]3)1; In+=6;Out+=4; } } const static char S_Box[8][4][16] = { // S1 14, 4,13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7, 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8, 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0, 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13, // S2 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10, 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5, 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15, 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9, // S3 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8, 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1, 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15,