Redis深入浅出.pptVIP

* redis深入浅出 Agenda FeatureArchitecture Admincapcity forecast Replication Presistence Table design Feature redis memcached data structure string|list|hash|set|zset string thread model third(main thread, two auxiliary thread) many demultiplexer ae.c libevent(3rd library) persistence yes no replication yes no design weak no String Set hello world Set hello 1234567 Set hello 1234 List Lpush list aaaa bbb ccc Double link list, so can lpush,rpush,lpop,rpop Zipmap Hset test hello world Hset test aliyun dba Zipmap defect:Zmlen one bytes, only 253 subkey Architecture Rehash Cache forecast string类型的内存大小 = 键值个数 * (dictEntry大小 + redisObject大小 + 包含key的sds大小 + 包含value的sds大小) + bucket个数 * 4 zipmap类型的内存大小 = hashkey个数 * (dictEntry大小 + redisObject大小 + 包含key的sds大小 + subkey的总大小) + bucket个数 * 4 Jemalloc size class Admin Redis.conf(static), config set(dynamic) maxmemory bytes Appendfsync everysec(fsync pagecache to disk) hash-max-zipmap-entries 512 hash-max-zipmap-value 64 Replication procedure map Master slave – slave – slave - slave defects Without resume broken transfer Without lag(slave position) replication Persistence Snapshot Fork process, loop hash table, save file dump.rdb Yes!!! sequential write Write dump.rdb need O_DIRECT Aof Like binlog, for recover after crash Auto bgrewrteaof Auxiliary threads Postpone fsync Auxiliary thread Table desgin login user Design a login user system Heap table userid login_times last_login_time 1 5 2011-1-1 2 1 2011-1-2 3 2 2011-1-3 Last login man? Create index on last_login_time Max login man? Create index on login_times Index, explan plan, compute statistics is suck!!! Login user data Set userid:1:login_times 5 Set userid:2:login_times 1 Set userid:3:login_times 2 Set userid:1:last_login 2011-1-1 Set userid:2:last_login 2011-1-2 Set userid:3:last_login 2011-1-3 Last login lpush user_last_login 1 lpush user_last_login 2 lpush user_last_login 3 lt