_黄蜂_边界层风速分析_台风平均风速的时距选取与强度估计.pdfVIP

29 4 Vo.l 29, No. 4 2009 8 SCIENT IA METEOROLOG ICA SIN ICA Aug. , 2009 , , , . / 0) ) ) . , 2009, 29( 4): 461- 466 / 0) ) ) 1 1 1 2 蔡凝昊 宋金杰 赵 坤 宋丽莉 ( 1 , 210093) ( 2, 10080) 通过对热带风暴(TC) / 黄蜂0登陆的 一次边界层观测所得到风速资料的分析计算, 取得不 时距下平均风速序列比较不 时距选取时登陆TC 的平均风速风向和台风强度, 发现 1 m in平均比10 m in平均水平最大风速大 2 130% , 风向变化不大, TC 强度指数1m in与10 m in相差 2% ~ 4% 时距选取较小时, TC 平均风速和强度变大, 所测得风速区域也变大, 而风向与时距的选 取没有明显关系只是在阵风变化比较大的情况下选取小的时距可以更好的表示这种特征所以 时距选取需要对所研究问题的需要进行分析, 对不 的问题选取不 的时距以得到更好的结果 P4 81124 A Typhoonmeanwind speed of different time-distance and its intensity estimate based onwind speed data of boundary layer of typhoon -Vongfong. 1 1 1 2 CaiNinghao Song Jinjie Zhao Kun Song Lili ( 1K ey Laboratory of M esoscale Severe Weather of M inistry of Education, Nanj ing University, N anjing 210093, Ch ina) (2 uangdong Clmi ate Center , uangzhou 10080, China) bstract Based on the boundary layer observation data of typhoon -Vongfong. , w e getw ind speed of different tmi e-d istance in this paper. A ccord ing to comparison among themeanw ind velocity, w ind d-i rection, typhoon intensity of land ing typhoon, it is found that the mean horizontal velocity per 1 m in is 2 130% larger then that of 10 m in, also the avg. vertical velocity, the range of velocity,