岩土材料基本力学特性与屈服准则体系.pdf

第24 卷 第2 期 建筑科学与工程学报 Vol. 24 No. 2 2007 年6 月 Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering June 2007 : 1673-204 ( 2007) 02-0001- 05 1 2 郑颖人 , 高 红 ( 1. , 40004 1; 2. , 430071) : 比较了岩土材料与金属材料特性及其 学性质差异, 认为岩土材料属于多相体的摩擦型材 料, 存在内摩擦性质, 并对岩土材料在弹性状态及极限状态下的摩擦特性进行了分析详细介绍了 高红-郑颖人岩土材料三剪能量屈服准则, 给出了其在各种特殊情况下的具体形式, 并与Mohr- Coulomb 准则进行了比较, 提出了三剪能量与三剪应 状态下的Drucker- Prager 准则最后总结 了各国常用的应 与应变屈服准则及能量屈服准则, 并对其进行了分析比较 : 摩擦特性; 三剪; 能量; 屈服准则; 岩土材料 : T U411. 7 : A Basic Mechanics Characteristics and Yield Criterion System of Geomaterials 1 2 ZHEN G Ying-ren , GAO Hong ( 1. Department of Civil Engineering, Logistical Engineering University of PLA, Chongqing 400041, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Institut e of Rock and Soil Mechanics, CAS, Wuhan 430071, H ubei, China) Abstract: After comparing the difference of material properties and the induced difference of mechanics characteristics betw een metals and geomaterials, it w as concluded that geomaterials w ere frictional materials w ith multiphase and had frictional properties. The frictional characteristics of geomaterials in elastic state and limit state w ere analyzed respectively. The triple shear energy yield criterions of geomaterials of Gao Hong and Zheng Ying-ren w ere introduced in detail, and the formulations in some special conditions w ere presented and compared w ith the Mohr-Coulomb criterion, then the triple shear energy and the triple shear Drucker- Prager criterion w ere put forw ard.