并网光伏发电系统论文：并网光伏发电系统对配电网影响的研究.docVIP

并网光伏发电系统论文：并网光伏发电系统对配电网影响的研究 【中文摘要】随着全球能源危机和环境污染问题的日益严重,开发利用可再生能源和各种绿色能源以实现可持续发展成为人类必须采取的措施。太阳能是当前世界上最清洁、最现实、大规模开发利用最有前景的可再生能源之一。太阳能光伏并网发电是太阳能光伏利用的主要发展趋势。但随着大容量光伏系统的并网,将会对电力系统产生较大影响,同时给系统的运行带来一列技术问题,本文主要研究光伏系统对配电网潮流、电压分布以及继电保护产生的影响。本文首先对并网光伏发电系统并网模型进行了研究,在MATLAB/simulink中建立了包括光伏阵列、最大功率跟踪模块、逆变模块在内的并网光伏发电系统模型,并通过仿真结果验证了光伏阵列模型、最大功率跟踪控制算法以及整个系统模型的有效性;然后分析了光伏系统并网后对配电网潮流和电压分布的影响,利用电力系统分析综合程序PSASP仿真研究了光伏系统在不同容量和接入位置及不同运行工况下对系统潮流、电压分布的影响规律,并根据影响规律提出了无功调节、电压调节的技术措施和控制策略;最后研究了故障情况下光伏系统对短路电流产生影响的程度,分析了光伏系统不同接入位置、不同容量以及不同故障点位置对配电网短路电流和线路保护所产生的影响,并根据影响确定不同的策略。 【英文摘要】With a gradually serious problem of the global environmental pollution and energy shortages, exploiting new energy sources is necessary to cover the future demands. Solar energy is one of the most abundant, clean, and large scale regeneration energy resources. Photovoltaic grid-connected technology have become the main form of the PV application. With the growing capacity, PV system has an effect on existing power systems, Meanwhile incorporating PV system will bring a series of technical problems, The paper diseusses the impact of PV system on power flow , voltage profile and relay protection.Fristly, the grid-connected model is studied in this paper, the grid-connected PV system which includes photovoltaic array, maximum power point tracking module, inverter module is established, and simulation results show the effectiveness of the PV array, MPP control algorithms and the system model; the impact of PV system on power flow and voltage profile of distribution network are analyzed, the impact rule of power flow and voltage profile according to the different positions, capacity and working states are studied by simulation using the PSASP, the technical measures and control strategies are proposed. Analysing the characteristics of PV system, the degree of fault currents are studied by simulation using the PSASP, and the impact of different interconnecting locations, different capabilities and different fault points of