毕业论文：基于AT90CAN128单片机的高炉烧结配料系统设计——CAN总线通信部分.docVIP

基于AT90CAN128单片机的高炉烧结配料系统设计 ——CAN总线通信部分 摘 要 随着计算机网络技术和芯片技术的发展，控制芯片的性能大幅度提高，成本不断减低，网络几乎深入到我们生活的每一个角落，以现场总线为代表的控制网络也在工业以及其他控制系统中扮演着不可缺少的角色。自从20世纪90年代以来，自动控制系统已经开始从集散控制系统（DCS）向现场总线控制系统（FCS）过渡。在21世纪，现场总线控制系统将会成为控制领域的主流。CAN总线由于具有可靠性高、成本低、容易实现等优点，在现场总线的实际工程应用中占据了较大的份额；汽车电子在我国正方兴未艾，作为其主要组成部分的CAN总线也得到了广泛的使用，并且CAN在工业控制、小区智能监控等热点领域有着广泛的应用前景；使得CAN总线成为教学和科研方面极好的范例和基础课程课题。 关键词：控制芯片；现场总线；自动控制系统；CAN总线 Sintering blast furnace system based on AT90CAN128 single-chip microcomputer棗CAN Bus Communication Abstract aWith the development of computer network technology and chip technology, the Controller chip has been significantly improved in the performance, continually Reduced in costs. Network almost has gone deep into every corner of our lives, and control network represented by a field bus is also playing an important role in the industrial and other control systems. Since the 90s of 20th century, automatic control system has changed from the distributed control system (DCS) to the field bus control system (FCS). In the 21st century, field bus control system will become the mainstream of control area. CAN bus with the advantages of high reliability, low cost, easy availability holds a larger share in field bus of the actual engineering application. As motor electronic is still flourishing, the CAN bus as part of its main components has been used widely. And CAN in hot fields such as industrial control, intelligent monitoring of housing estate has a wide range of applications. And all these have made CAN bus making an excellent example and infrastructure issues in teaching and scientific research programs. Key words: Controller chip; field bus; Automatic Control System; CAN bus 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第一章 引 言 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2现场总线概述 2 1.2.1 现场总线的现状 2 1.2.2 主流现场总线简介 3 1.2.3 CAN总线的简介 6 1.2.4 CAN总线与其他通信方式的比较 7 第二章 烧结配料系统设计 8 2.1 高炉控制系统 8 2.2系统工作流程图 8 2.3 系统工作方式 9 2.4 系统各部分功能 10 2.4.1 操作站的功能 10 2.4.2 称重皮带秤及控制仪表功能 10 2.4.3 计算机监控部分 11 2.4.4 变频控制部分 12 2.4.5 现场