毕业论文：基于FPGA的热电偶温度巡检仪的设计.docVIP

题 目：基于FPGA的热电偶温度巡检仪的设计 基于FPGA的热电偶温度巡检仪的设计 摘要 随着现代控制技术的发展，在工业控制领域需要对现场数据进行实时采集、控制，例如在发电厂、钢铁厂、化工领域的生产中都需要对大量数据进行现场采集，而温度采集又是其中极为重要的部分。 本课题针对温度检测仪的技术要求，设计了一种路温度检测仪。该仪表可以检测个测试点的温度，广泛应用于工业生产和人们日常生活中。该装置不仅具有精度高、功耗低的优点，还可以及时显示，操作使用方便。采用热电偶在经过多路的选择之后冷端补偿放大处理，进入A/D转换器，经过处理并在LED上显示关键词：；；； FPGA-based thermocouple temperature data logging devices design Abstract With the development of science and technology，The field of industrial control needs for real-time field data acquisitioncontrol, for example, power plants, iron and steel plant, chemical industry production of large amounts of data, they also need to conduct on-site collection, and the temperature acquisition is an extremely important part of them. The topics needs the temperature of the technical requirements，I design a 4-way Thermocouple Temperature Detector. The instrument can detect the four test points temperature，Can be widely used in industrial production and peoples daily life. The device not only has high accuracy and the advantages of low power consumption, but also shows in time that the operation is easy to use. I use two types of programs to achieve. The first program: first of all, thermocouple is selected by multi-channel selector, then the signal is passed by cold junction compensation and amplification processing, then it passed in A / D conversion, After it be processed by FPGA chip and displayed in the LED, finally. The second program: the signal, outputted by thermocouple, directly be passed into the MAX6675 IC，and processed by FPGA chip and displayed in the LED. The oftware function is in the MUX-PLUS Ⅱ and Quartus Ⅱ environment with VHDL language. Key words: Thermocouple; temperature data logging devices; FPGA; 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 第一章 引 言 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 温度巡检仪发展概况 1 1.3 研究意义 1 第二章 EDA技术介绍 3 2.1 电子设计自动化（EDA）技术概述 3 2.1.1 电子设计自动化（EDA）技术 3 2.1.2 可编程逻辑门陈列（FPGA） 4 2.2 EDA设计流程 5 2.2.1 设计输入 6 2.2.2 综合 6 2.2.3 适配 7 2.2.4 时序仿真 7 2.2.5 编程下载 7 2.2.6 硬件测试 8 2.3 VHDL硬件描述语言介绍 8 第三章 温度巡检仪总体方案设计 9 3.1 基于