初中英语不定式复习.pptVIP

* 动词不定式 1. John was made _____ the truck for a week as a punishment.  A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing  2. Tell him _______ the window.  A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut  3. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.  A. never to drive B. to never drive  C. never driving D. never drive  4. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister. A. cry；to cry B. crying；crying C. cry；cry D. to cry；cry  5. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone  A B A A A Test （1）基本形式： to+动词原形 （在某些情况下可以不带 to） （2）特点 ： A .没有人称和数的变化 C . 有时态和语态的变化（被动语态的形式为 to be + 动词过去分词） B . 可以有自己的宾语和状语 动词不定式 A、作主语，如 To learn a foreign language is not easy . It is good others. 帮助他人是件好事。  It is exciting the Internet. 上网是件令人兴奋的事。 to help to surf = It’s not easy to learn a foreign language. 动词不定式用法 B、作表语，如 The important thing is to finish the work on time . What you have to do now is (打扫教室) to clean the classroom 动词不定式 C 作宾语 动词 + to do 常见动词有 agree, decide ,fail, hope, wish , want, plan 等 1 He decided (buy) the camera. to buy 2 I want (listen to) some music after class. to listen to 3 I hope (travel) all over the world one day. to travel 动词不定式 2) 动词+疑问词 + to do I don’t know what to do . how to do it/that. (去哪里) (什么时候出发) (选择哪个) Where to go When to leave Which one to choose 动词不定式 3) 动词 + it(形式宾语）+宾补 +to do I find it important to learn English 我发现很难和他好好相处. 我发现在炎热的夏天很容易入睡 I fin