配电变压器接地电阻远程监测研究应用.pdfVIP

配电变压器接地电阻远程监测研究与应用 欧书成 （内蒙古电力（集团）有限责任公司巴彦淖尔电业局，临河，015000） Research and Application of On-Line Monitoring in the Earthing Resistance of Distribution Transformer OU Shu-cheng (Inner Mongolia Electric Power Group Co., Ltd. Linhe 015000, China) ABSTRACT ： This paper introduces the principle and 力系统的运行可靠性和自动化程度具有非常重要的 characteristics of distribution transformer grounding resistance 意义。 measurement technology, construction of a wireless remote real-time online monitoring system. The ring sensor installed in 1 变压器接地电阻测量方式 the transformer grounding, transmitted through a wireless network, the distribution transformer grounding resistance operation remote 1.1 常用接地电阻测量方式 monitoring, real-time grasp the distribution transformer grounding 目前，配电变压器接地电阻监量主要依靠人工使 resistance operating parameters and operating status, timely 用手遥式电阻测量表和钳形接地电阻表两种测量仪 detection of abnormal electricity, alarm. To achieve the purpose of 器，由于配电变压器数量多，人工测量费时费力，效 on-line monitoring, can greatly improve the running level of equipment management, is a new method of condition based 率低，经常出现问题数据不准和接地网断线无法提前 maintenance of distribution network can be extended. After the 知晓的问题。目前各供电企业，主要采用以下方式进 application of the system can realize online monitoring data 行测量： effectively, improve the prevention of accidents, not only can 1.1.1 手摇式电阻表测量 improve the economic benefit of enterprise, but also can improve 手摇式地阻表是一种较为传统的测量仪表，它的 the reliability of user. 基本原理是采用三点式电压落差法。其测量手段是在 KEY WORDS: Distribution; Distance; Online monitoring; 被测地线接地桩一侧地上打入两根辅助测试桩，要求 Application; 这两根测试桩位于被测地桩的同一侧，三者基本在一 条直线上，距被测地桩较近的一根辅助