Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges.ppt

* Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges 漫画欣赏 画面描述 A lot of fish are going to eat the bait on the fishing hook，which is made into a symbol “@”． 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？ 寓意理解 　 @ stands for the “virtual world” on the Internet.Someone makes use of the Internet to cheat on-line people，so we must be aware of this and avoid being cheated. 重 点 单 词 1．surround vt.围绕，环绕 Come out with your hands up！You’re surrounded by police officers. 举起手出来投降吧！你已被警察包围了。 Gwen sat at her desk，surrounded by books and papers. 格温坐在桌前，周围堆满了书和报纸。[剑桥高阶] 【相关链接】 surrounding adj.周围的，附近的 surroundings n．pl.环境(同environment)，周围的事物 surround sb./sth.with sb./sth.使某人(某物)包围某人(某物) be surrounded by/with sth./sb.被某物/某人所包围 in the surrounding area在周围地区 即景活用 ①She was sitting on the floor________by books. A．surrounding B．surrounded C．surrounds D．having surrounded 解析：句意：“她坐在地上，被书包围着。”此处考查过去分词 短语作状语，she是surround的承受者，答案是B。 答案：B 2．narrow vi.变窄；vt.使变狭窄；使缩小；adj.勉强的；险胜的 The river narrows at this point. 河道在这里变窄了。 He narrowed his eyes against the sun. 他对着太阳眯起了双眼。 We caught the ferry but it was a narrow squeak. 我们险些没赶上渡船。[剑桥高阶] 【思维拓展】 narrow down减少，限制，缩小，变窄 narrow...to...把……局限在……之内 narrowish adj.有些狭窄的 narrowly adv.狭窄地；勉强地；好容易(才) 即景活用 ②She had a________escape when a lorry crashed into her car. A．narrowing B．narrowed C．narrow D．narrowly 解析：句意：“在一辆卡车撞上她的车时，她九死一生。” narrow(adj.)“勉强的”。 答案：C 3．forbid v．禁止；不许；使避免发生 His parents forbid him to drink wine.父母禁止他喝酒。 Should smoking be forbidden in public places？ 在公共场合应禁止吸烟吗？ The law forbids the sale of cigarettes to people under the age of 16. 法律禁止向16岁以下的未成年人出售香烟。[剑桥高阶] 【用法整合】 (1)forbid(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 forbid one’s doing sth.禁止某人做某事 forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事 (2)forbidden adj.严禁的，禁止的 forbidden fruit禁果 forbiddance n．禁止 forbidding adj.可怕的，令人难亲近的 【温馨提示】 forbid后跟动词时要用动词的-ing形式，而“禁止某人做某事”应用 forid sb.to do sth.，有类似用法的还有：allow，encourage，advise， permit等。它们既可用于allow/encourage/advise/permit sb.to do sth.，也 可用于allow/encourage/adv