基于广域信息多端高压输电区域后备保护.pdfVIP

40 11 Vol.40 No.11 2012 6 1 Power System Protection and Control Jun. 1, 2012 A novel wide area backup protection for multi-terminal transmission lines system 1 2 2 MA Jing , ZENG Hui-min LIN Xiao-hua (1. State Key Laboratory for Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China; 2. Mentainance Branch Company of Fujian Electric Power Company Limited, Fuzhou 350013, China) Abstract: Using distributed parameter model, a new backup protection for multi-terminal high voltage transmission lines system is proposed based on wide area information. The backup protection consists of a new principle of wide area current differential protection and an algorithm of fault branch selection. In a distributed parameter circuit under normal operation, the algebraic sum of current flow-in and flow-out of the reference point selected in the multi-terminal high voltage transmission system is zero, while in case of fault occurring, the fault current can be reflected accurately by the differential variable of the reference point. Using this character, the wide area current differential protection can detect the fault within the protective zone. Based on the root distribution features of the fault-branch-selection equation, the fault branch selection algorithm is able to select the fault branch and locate the fault position. Calculated and analyzed by the wide area backup protect