陕西渭北苹果园土壤矿质氮累积与分布状况研究.pdfVIP

2006, 21( 4) : 50 ~ 53 Journa of N orthw est F orestry U niversity * ** 白 茹, 李丙智 , 张林森, 高登涛, 王西玲, 韩明玉 ( , 7 10065 ) : 对陕西渭北 8 县 87 个苹果园不同土壤剖面中的硝态氮和铵态氮含量进行了分析测 - 1 结果表明, 不同产区果园0 ~ 120 cm 剖面土壤中, 铵态氮含量为 4. 67 1. 37 m g kg , 且 变化幅度较小; 硝态氮含量为 22. 86 24. 98 m g kg- 1, 各果园土壤变化幅度较大, 含量在0. 33 ~ 119. 8 m g kg- 1之间, 且随着土层的加深, 硝态氮含量呈逐渐增大的趋势, 大部分在 40 ~ 60 cm 土层出现累积高峰, 之后随土层加深累积量大部分逐渐下降由于过量施肥, 测试苹果园 土壤 0 ~ 120 cm 累积了大量的硝态氮 : 苹果园; 矿质氮累积; 土壤剖面 : S661. 106. 2 : A : 100 1746 1( 2006) M inera N D istr ibution and A ccum u ation in App e O rch ards ofW e ib eiA reas in Sh aanx i P rov ince BA I Ru, LI B ingzh i, ZHANG Linsen, GAO D engtao, W ANG X iling, HAN M ingyu (Pom ology Institute, Colleg e of H orticulture, N orthw estAF University, Yang ling, Shaan i 7 12100, Ch ina) + - Abstract T he NH 4 N and NO3 N contents w ere determ ined in d ifferent soi depth pro fi es from 87 app e orchards in 8 counties in W e ibei area of Shaanx i P rov ince. The resu ts show ed that the con tent of amm on ium nitrogen w ere 4. 67 1. 37 m g kg- 1 and didn! t change much in 0~ 120 cm so i depth profi es o f orchards in different app e pro duc ing reg ions, the conten t of n itrate nitrogen w ere 22. 86 24. 98 m g kg- 1 and changed arge y from 0. 33 to - 1 - 119. 8 m g kg , the am ount of NO3 N had the tendency of becom ing arge w ith the depth of the so i ayer, accu m u at