备考2015-2016年职称英语理工C最后的小抄.pdfVIP

H ,h 【阅读判断】 [ 反 义 词 ]The Lemelson-MIT Program also Inventor of LED--LED 的发明者 recognized Edith Flanigen, 75, with the [近义词]When Nick Holonyak set out to create $100,000 Lemelson- MIT Lifetime Achievement a new kind of visible lighting using semiconductor Award for her work on a new generation of alloys, his colleagues thought he was unrealistic. molecular sieves that can separate molecules by Today, his discovery of light-emitting diodes or1 size. LEDs, are used in everything from DVDs to alarm [词源解析] 当Nick Holonyak 着手用半导 clocks to airports. Dozens of his students have 体含金创造一种新的可视照明设备的时 continued his work, developing lighting used 候，同事们都认为他不现实。今天，他发 in traffic lights and other everyday technology. 现的发光二极管，或叫 LED ，使用范围覆 [反义词]On April 23, 2004, Holonyak received appeared 盖从 DVD 到机场警钟的一切 the $500,000 Lemelson-MIT Prize at a ceremony 东西。他的许多学生继续着他的工作，发 in Washington. This marks the 10th year that the 明了交通灯中使用的照明设备和其他的日 Lemelson-MIT Program at the Massachusetts 用技术。 Institute of Technology （MIT ）has given the award [近义词]2004 年 4 月 23 号，Holoyak 在华 to prominent inventors. 盛顿的一次典礼上被授予 Lemelson-MIT 项 [近义词]Anytime you get an award, big or 目的50 万美元的奖金。这是麻省理工的 little2, its always a surprise, Holonyak said. Lemelson-MIT 项目第十年颁奖给杰出的发 [派生词]Holonyak, 75, was a student of John 明人。 Bardeen, an inventor of the transistor, in the early [词源解析] “任何时候你得了奖，不论是 1950s. After graduate school3, Holonyak worked 大是小，总是一分惊喜。” Holonyad 说。 at Bell Labs. He later went to General Electric4, [相关短语]Holonyak ，75 岁，是 20 世纪 50 where he invented a switch now widely used in 年代初期晶体管的发明者 John Bardeen 的 house dimmer switches5.