土壤重金属污染及其预防_修复研究.pdfVIP

32 6 Vol32 N o6 2007 6 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT June 2007 : 1673- 1212( 2007) 06- 0070- 03 1 1 2 赵美微 , 塔莉 , 李萍 ( 1. , 066004; 2. , 030006) : 土壤重金属污染是一个难以解决的全球性棘手问题, 不仅 直接或间接地危害人体健康, 而且其污染 的修复也十分困难, 因此土壤重金属污染的预防与修复具有特别重要的意义目前中国部分地区土壤重金属 污染已相当严重, 土壤污染防治已被提上中国环境保护工作的重要议程文章先从自然地理环境的整体性出 发说明土壤重金属污染的危害, 接着介绍了由于人类活动引起的农耕区及城市土壤重金属污染来源, 最后有针 对性地提出土壤重金属污染的预防及其修复措施 : 土壤; 重金属污染; 预防; 修复 : X53 : A Resear h on H eavy M etal Pollution to Soil and Countermeasures on Prevention and Restoration 1 1 2 ZhaoM ewi ei, Ta Li, L iP ing ( 1. EnuironmenmentalM anagement College of China, Q inhuangdao 066004, China; 2. Shanx iUniversity, Ta iyuan 030006, China) Abstract:The soil heavy metal pollution is global deli ate matter whi h solves w ith diffi ulty. Not only an dire tly or indi re tly harm s the hum an body health, moreover its po llution repa ir also extremely diffi ult. Therefore the soil heavymetalpollution prevention and the repair have spe ially vital signifi an e. A t present our ountry partial area soil heavy m etal pollution already quite serious. Soilpollution preventing and ontrolling has been raised our ountry environmentalprote tionw ork mi portant agen da. This arti le embarks first from the environm ent integrity show ing soil heavymetalpollution harm. Then introdu ed be ause the humanity moves the agri ulture area and the ity soil heavy metalpollution whi h auses originates. Finally has po inted proposes the so il heavy metal pollution prevention and the repair measure. Key ords: soil; heavy m etal p