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犬急性脑梗死动脉溶栓治疗时间窗的实验研究.pdf
1002 2006 22 7 Chin J Med Imaging Technol, 2006, Vol 22, No 7
Study on therapeutic time window of thrombolysis with urokinase
in acute cerebral infarction in canine model
1 2* 2 2
WU Qinghua , ZH OUShi , H E Yuj ie , WANG X uej ian
( 1. Dep artment of adiology, Wuxi N o. 3 H osp ital, Wuxi 21404 1, China;
2. Dep artment of ad iology, the Af f iliated H osp ital of Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang 550004, China)
[Abstract] Objective T o investigate the time w indow of urokinase( UK) thrombol sis in canine model w ith focal cerebral
infarction. Methods Nineteen adult canines w ere all occluded w it h selfthromboses, then randoml divided into 6 groups.
Group A w as the control group ( nonthrombol tic group) . Group B1, B3, B6, B9 and B12 were given intraarterial throm
bol t ic therap w ith urokinase ( 10 000 IU/ kg) at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 hours after embolism respectivel . Neurological deficit
score w as evaluated on t he efficac and safet of thrombl sis therap . Digital subt raction angiograph and the ax ial diffusion
weighted images w hich used to measure the ischemic area in each animal at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24 hours respectivel w ere exam
ined in all canines. One canine in ever group w as randoml selected t o be executed pathologic ex amination. Results Infarc
t ion lesion appeared in ever animal. T he ratio of succesive recanalization in group B1, B3, B6 and B9 w as 100% , 100% ,
100% , 66. 7% respectivel . Neurological deficit score in group A , B12 w as higher than group B1- B9 ( F = 11. 77, P
0. 0 1) . Significant differences on w idening of infarct ion volume w ere observed betw een the group B1- B9 and group A (P
0. 05) . Encephalic hemorrhage occurred in one canine in group B
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