Unit7 SectionI Warm-up The Spirit of Explorers.pptVIP

1．[句型展示]　They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail. 早在哥伦布启航之前，他们就已经到达那里了。 [典例背诵] The invention had been widely studied long before it was put into use. 这项发明在投入使用前进行了广泛研究。 2．[句型展示]　Biarni was hoping to join his father who was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, from where he eventually reached Greenland. 比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲，但飓风使他偏离航线，刮到一个不知名的地方。从那里他最终抵达了格陵兰岛。 [典例背诵] He found himself lost in the forest, anxious and frightened. 他发现自己在森林里迷了路，又不安又害怕。 1．They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail. 早在哥伦布启航之前，他们就已经到达那里了。 (1)long before“早在……以前，在……之前很早”，后面 跟表示时间概念的词语或句子，多用于过去时或过去完 成时中。 ①She had seen the film long before she came to work here. 她在来这儿工作之前很早就看过这部电影了。 (2)long before还可以单独使用，意为“很久以前”。 ②They left their hometown . 他们很久以前离开了家乡。 比较　long before, before long long before long before 作“很久以前”讲时，相当于long long ago，常用于过去时或过去完成时中 before long 意为“不久之后”，相当于soon。常用于将来时(不久将要怎么样)，也可以用于过去时 (讲述过去某个时间点之后怎么样) 用long before或before long填空 ③ he stayed in Germany for half a year and he will go to Germany again. 很久以前他在德国住了半年，不久他将再次去德国。 [点津]　long before的意思是“很久以前”；before long“不久以后”。记忆方法：long在前“很久以前”；long在后“不久以后”。 Long before before long 2．Biarni was hoping to join his father who was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land，from where he eventually reached Greenland. 比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲，但飓风使他偏离航线，刮到一个不知名的地方。从那里他最终抵达了格陵兰岛。 句中found himself in an unknown land为find的复合结构，其基本用法如下： ①We all found Qingdao very beautiful the first time we went there.(形容词) 我们第一次去青岛的时候，都觉得青岛很美。 ②I find the book hard to understand because it contains too many new words.(形容词＋不定式) 我发现这本书很难理解，因为里面有太多的生词。 ③She found an ID on the ground on the way home. (现在分词) 在回家的路上，她发现地上有一个身份证。 ④We found a whale washed up to the shore.(过去分词) 我们发现一头鲸被冲到了岸上。 ⑤When he woke up he found himself .(介词短语) 他醒来