同济高端国际讲堂第 4 讲.doc

同济高端国际讲堂第 4 讲 Lecture at Tongji University by Steven N. Liss 主题：科研与创新 Topic：Research and Innovation Steven N.Liss教授现任加拿大女王大学副校长（科研）、加拿大女王大学环境研究与化学工程系教授。其研究领域主要包括环境生物技术和工程、应用微生物学以及废水和水管理等，并以其在微生物结构方面的研究最为著名。Steven N.Liss教授现为国际水协会微生物生态与水工程委员会成员，加拿大水网（Canadian Water Network）董事会成员，TRIUMF 董事会主席，安大略大学研究委员会（OCUR）副主席和加拿大粒子和核物理国家实验室董事会主席等。Steven N.Liss教授因其卓越的科学研究贡献获得了2012年伊丽莎白二世钻石禧年奖章。 Steven N. Liss is the Vice-Principal (Research) at Queen’s University and a full Professor of Environmental Studies and Chemical Engineering at Queen’s, with research focused on environmental biotechnology and engineering, applied microbiology, wastewater and water management, microbial structures (flocs, granules and films), and fate of contaminants in engineered and natural environmental systems. Professor Liss is an elected member of the Board of Directors for the Canadian Water Network, a Network Centre of Excellence, and a member of the Management Committee of the IWA Microbial Ecology and Water Engineering (MEWE) Specialist Group. He has also played a significant leadership role in the advancement of university education at the undergraduate and graduate level at several universities. He is a member and Chair of a number of Boards and management groups as part of his role in supporting research and innovation across Canada and is the Vice-Chair of the Ontario Council on University Research (OCUR) and Chair of TRIUMF, Canada’s national laboratory for particle and nuclear physics. Professor Liss was first appointed to his position in 2010 and has been reappointed for a second five-year term beginning September 2015. Professor Liss was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal in 2012 for his contributions to advancing research across Canada. 讲座简介： 科研过程中的假说提出、分析数据和批评质疑。何为“好的研究”？何为“坏的研究”？在探索和验证假说方面，基础研究与应用研究并无显著区别，只可能我们还未对基础研究的结果找到合适的应用场合。但是，“好的研究”与“坏的研究”却差异明显。跨学科合作与创新的关系。学术交流与知识传播。知识产权、技术转移与社会创新。在外部压力和激烈竞争下的学术道德与学术规范。 The Hypothesis, Follow the Data and Critical Inquiry, Data and