不间断句子.pptVIP

* 第七节 不间断句子 run-on sentence 定义：是指两个完整的独立句之间，没有任何连接词或者冒号、分号来对两个句子进行连接 I love English, Mary loves French. 这个句子包含两个独立的完整句，但中间没有连接词，也没有冒号或分号，被叫做不间断句子。在SAT中，不接受。 正确的表达： I love English while Mary loves French. I love English; Mary loves French. 三种改正方式： He has only one book, I have two.（X） 根据两句之间的关系，在两个完整的句子间加入连词。 He has only one book, but I have two. 2.将原句的逗号改为分号，分号在语法功能上接近分号。 He has only one book; I have two. 3.将其中一个句子改为从句或伴随结构。 Though he has only one book, I have two. Sample: Many players became truculent in the playing field, although calm in their daily life, they do the contrary when in a match. (run-on) Many players became truculent in the playing field, although (they are) calm in their daily life, they do the contrary when (they are) in a match. 注意：在状语从句中，当从句的主语跟主句的主语一致，并且从句的动词为be动词时，从句的主语跟be动词可省略。 Although old, Tom is energetic. 一般来讲，在一个大句子中，找出两个句子，就必须有一个连词；找出三个句子，就必须有两个连词。凡是连词不够的，该大句子即为run- on sentence. 在非正式文体中，run-on 句子是可以接受的，但是在SAT中则不接受。 She is pretty, she is smart. 特别注意以下五个词：therefore, consequently, however, nonetheless, nevertheless 它们常被错认为连词，但事实上不能做连词来连接句子，这五个词前必须有句号或者分号。 The policy is intended to encourage the employees, however, it has frustrated those employees with initiatives. The policy is intended to encourage the employees. However, it has frustrated those employees with initiatives. (X) *