2013届高三英语复习语法专题讲座：第5讲 名词性从句（新人教版）.pptVIP

解析：分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是宾语从句的引导词，引导词表示“无论什么”，故用whatever。whichever意思是“无论哪一个”，有范围限制。 答案：A 3．(2012·海淀第二学期期中练习)Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with. A．whom B．who C．whomever D．whoever 解析：考查名词性从句。句意：每个人都喜欢和值得信任并且容易相处的人一起工作。“whoever is reliable and easy to get on with”是第一个with的宾语，whoever在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who。 答案：D 点击此图片进入 * * * 在商场大减价销售之前，我列了购物单，列出了下一季孩子们所需的物品。 As a new graduate, he doesnt know what it takes to start a business here.(摘自2010天津高考)(宾语从句；what作宾语) 作为一位新毕业生，他不知道在这儿开始事业需要什么。 China is no longer what she used to be.(表语从句；what 作 表语) 中国再也不是从前的中国了。 It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.(摘自2010陕西高考)(主语从句) 我真想不到你竟然说服了他，使他改变了主意。 Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.(摘自2011天津高考)(同位语从句) 现代科学已经给出了确凿的证据——吸烟能导致很多疾病。 One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.(摘自2010上海高考)(表语从句) 她偏爱城市生活的一个原因就是她可以很容易地进出像商场和饭店这样的地方。 1．(2011·北京高考)________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom 解析：考查名词性从句。由句中的is 可知空格处为主语从句的引导词，且该引导词在从句中作offer 的宾语，故可排除C项；which“哪一个”；whom“谁”。故只有B项正确。 答案：B 2．(2012·枣庄高三调研)Nowadays more people realize the importance of health and ________ health is wealth has been accepted by most of us. A．how B．whether C．that D．what 解析：考查名词性从句。分析句子成分可知，空前的and连接前两个分句，后一分句的主语是________ health is wealth，是个宾语从句，且不缺少任何成分，由此可知应用that引导。 答案：C 3．(2012·东城第一学期检测)I persuaded my parents ________ we should go to Italy for a holiday rather than Scotland. A．what B．that C．where D．how 解析：考查名词性从句。分析句式结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，由于从句中不缺少任何成分，因此选that。 答案：B 4．(2012·江苏南通第二次调研)Is there any possibility ________ the little girl can be the champion in the Rio Olympics? A．that B．which C．if D．whether 解析：考查同位语从句。that引导的从句是对possibility的内容的具体解释，两者之间构成同位语关系，据此选A项。 答案：A whether和if引导名词性从句时，可表示“是否”之意。但是if可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句，不可引导表语从句和同位语从句。whether ...or ...意为“