江苏省海门市证大中学2012届高三英语周末导学单4同步基础训练.docVIP

同步基础训练(M7U2) Ⅰ.单词拓展 1.________ n.可能性，或然性，概率→________ adj.可能的 2.________ n.长度→________ vt.使加长→________ adj.长的 3.________ vt.发现，注意到，记录→________ adj.值得注意的；显著的→________ adj.著名的，知名的 4.________ n.应用，运用；申请→________ vt.申请 5.________ adj.效力大的，强效的→________ n.力；能力；权力；政权；大国 6.________ adj.n.神奇的，非凡的；奇迹，神奇→________ adj. 7.________ n.缓解；宽慰；救济→________ vt. 8.________ n.安排；排列→________ v. 9.________ n.愉快，快乐；乐事→________ v.使愉快→________ adj.愉快的→________ adj.令人愉快的；宜人的 10.________ n.上瘾，沉溺，入迷→________ v.使上瘾→________ adj.上瘾的 11.________ vt.使符合标准→________ n.标准 12.________ n.询问，咨询→ ________ v. 13.________ adj.潜在的，可能的→________ n. 14.________ n.化学家→________ n.化学→________ adj.化学的 15.________ n.历史学家→________ n.历史→________ adj.有历史意义的→________ adj.历史上的；与历史有关的.短语默写 1.打开________________ 2.大量地________________ 3.数百万的，大量的________________ 4.接通(电话)________________ 5.对……做出决定________________ 6.推迟；拖延________________ 7.出现，到场，到达________________ 8.填写(表格、空格等)________________ 9.少数的，少量的________________ 10.放出；发出________________ Ⅲ.句子翻译 1.The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899 when the company Hoffmann worked for began giving the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients.(page 18，lines 13～15) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.He named the chemical found in the mould ‘penicillin’ and tried to make it pure to be a medicine，but was unable to do that.(page 19，lines 44～45) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.So，although Fleming discovered penicillin，it was over a decade before someone else turned penicillin into the great drug of the 20th century.(page 19，lines 54～56) ________________________________________________________________________ 4.弗莱明将这种霉在另一种细菌上进行了试验，结果发现它也杀死了那种细菌。(page 19，lines 41～42) ________________________________________________________________________ 5.只要打开世界上任何一个药柜，你很可能就会发现阿司匹林和青霉素。(page 18，lines 1～3) IV同义转换 1.The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed. →The teacher ________ ________ _____