基于脉振电压法的永磁同步电动机的初始位置检测.pdfVIP

2011 5 esgi n and an ayl sis D 缪礼锋, 梁 青, 王 永, 汪 庆 ( , 230027) : , , , , PI, , , , , , : ; ; ; ; : TM341 : A : 1004- 7018(2011)05- 0029- 03 InitialRotor PositionDetection ofPer anentMagnetSynchronousMotor Based on OscillatingVoltage MIAO Li-f eng, LIANG Qing, WANG Yong, WANG Qing ( Un iversity of Sc ience and T echno ogy o f China, H efe i 230027, Ch ina) Abstract: A m e thod w as preserted to de tect the initia rotor position u sing o sc i ating vo tage injection for perm anen t m agnet synchronou s m otors. The T ay o r series w as u sed to describe the cha racte ristic of non inea r m agnetic sa turation re a- tionship betw een the current and the f ux inkage in roto r refe rence fram e. A nd through the ana ysis of high - frequency cur- rent response, the fundam enta com ponent o f the q- ax is curren t inc udes the rotor position informa tion but it has m u tip e so utions, w hi e the second harm on ic com ponent o fd - ax is current conta ins the po ar ity in fo rm ation and it can effective y fi- ter out inv a id so utions. T hen a P I contro er w as designed sh ich can qu ick y m ake estmi ate fram e approaching the ro to r re-f erence fram e. T he fundamenta component of q- ax is current tends to zero w hen the second harm onic com ponent o fd - ax is current tends to the m in mi um va ue. So the true va ue o f the rotor initia position w ere obta ined. F ina y, the resu t o f smi u a- tion demonstra tes the effectiveness o f th is m ethod. Key words: PM SM; in itia position; inducto r satura tion; osc i a ting vo tage; harm onic w ave