高考英语一轮复习 Unit9—Unit10知识要点聚焦1.doc

Unit 9—Unit 10 知识要点聚焦 1．重点词汇 单词：disagree, depend, press, throughout, add, latest, remind, ground．obey, dare，whatever，dial，according，unexpected，particular，interview, wonder，defeat，force，peaceful，succeed，lead，tour，act， devote, valuable，reduce，respond，amount，harmful，attractive， topic 短语：stay in touch with，call for，in case（of），according to，take over，break down，in danger，die out，as a result of，lead to，take treasures，adapt to，make a difference，devote…to，at present，set free，in the wild，throw away 2．重点句型 make it possible for sb．to do sth． No matter... not only ...but also ... Why is it important to make sure that ...？ 3．交际用语 It’s your turn！ What’s it used for? How long have you lived in ...? Do you like ...? Why or why not？ Take turn doing ... 重点考点精释 1．辨析alone/lonely alone既可作形容词也可作副词作形容词时，只能作表语，常常是陈述一个客观事实——独自一人，没有别的同伴；作副词时修饰谓语动词作状语。而lonely只有形容词词性，但既可作定语也可作表语，意义不同作表语时指的是一种感觉，具有感情色彩，表示主观上因缺少朋友或独自一人而感到“孤独寂寞，冷清”，作定语时常修饰地点名词，意为“偏僻的，荒凉的”： He was alone，but he never felt lonely． The old man lives alone iii：he lonely small mountain village． 2．harm vt．＆n．损害，伤害harmful adj．有害的harmless adj．无害的 There was a fire in our street，but our house warn’t harmed at all． Doctors say smoking harms our health． harm作名词用，不可数，不与a连用。 It does Much more harm than good． He means no hams by saying what he thinks． I’ve got up early all my life，and it hasn’t done me any harm． 3. make a difference与众不同；有影响；有关系；区分 注意difference前可以加all, any big, little, no等修饰，表示程度。 Even if you’d tried to help，it wouldn’t have made the slightest difference． It doesn’t make any difference to me whether you go or stay． Having a good teacher has made all the difference for Alice． This made little difference to her． The law makes a difference between self defence and criminal behavior. difference 短语 Have a difference 有差异 Tell the difference 辨别差异 Split the difference 把差额平分 Wipe out the difference 消除分歧/差别 difference between A and B A和B的差别 difference of A fr