写作36基本句型之23-30.pptVIP

23-30 23. To avoid …, people should…为了避免。。。，人们应该。。。 例句：为了避免鱼类的死亡，人们应该保护水资源。 To avoid the death of fishes, people should protect the water resources. 近义句型：people should … so as to prevent …为了避免。。。，人们应该。。。 例句：为了避免地球变得越来越暖，人们应该注意保护环境。 People should pay attention to protect the environment so as to prevent the earth from becoming warmer and warmer. 24. Widen the gap between A and B加大A 与 B之间的差距 例句：科技的发展加大了中国与非洲之间的差距。 The development of technology widened the gap between China and Africa. 反义句型：narrow the gap between… 例句：They planed to narrow the gap between imports and exports. 他们计划缩小进出口的差额。 25.Stem from（某种坏现象）起源于。。。 例句：Generally speaking, children’s bad behavior stems from imitating their parents. 通常来讲，孩子们的坏习惯都起源于模仿他们的父母。 造句：许多问题都起源于落后的经济。 Many problems stems from the backward economic. 26. Pose a threat to…对。。。构成威胁 例句：日本的军事力量对朝鲜构成了威胁。 Japan’s military force posed a threat to North Korea. 造句：英语的普及对中文的纯洁性构成了威胁。 The spread of English posed a threat to the purity of Chinese. 27. Stifle creativity/imagination(扼杀创造力/想象力) 例句: The traditional teaching methods seriously stifled students’ creativity. 传统的教学方法严重地扼杀了学生们的创造力。 他们希望新规则不会压制创意。 They hope the new rules will not stifle creativity. 28. Find … monotonous [m?‘n?t?n?s] and unmotivating 发现某事物很单调而且无法给人动力 例句：Young students tend to（倾向于） find traditional schooling(学校教育) monotonous and unmotivating. 年轻的学生们倾向于认为传统的学校教育很单调而且无法给人动力。 反义句型：find…highly stimulating [‘stimjuleiti?]发现某事物很能激发兴趣 I find playing chess(下棋) highly stimulating. 我发现下棋很能激发兴趣。 29.Diminish one’s leisure time减少某人的休闲时间 他的老板让他加班，减少了他的休闲时间。 His boss told him to work overtime which diminished his leisure time. 对比：drive away one’s loneliness (某种娱乐)驱散某人的寂寞 例句：Playing with the parents can drive away children’s loneliness. 与父母玩耍可以驱散孩子们的寂寞。 30.There is a definite link between A and BA和B之间有密切联系 例句：肥胖和疾病之间有密切联系。 There is a definite link between fatness and illness. 反义句型：There is no correlation [,k?:rilei??n] between A and B A和B 之间不存在任何关联 例句：There is no correlation