四象限探测器的特性测试.pdfVIP

18 10 Vol. 18 No. 10 2010 10 Optics and Precision Engineering Oct. 2010 100 92 X( 2010) 10216 07 赵 馨, 佟首峰, 姜会林 ( 长春理工大学, 吉林长春 130022) : , ; , ; 36 ; , , , 10- 16 , 830 m 7 , 12. 5 km , : 四象限探测器; 椭圆高斯光斑; 光强闪烁; 细分能力 :T P212. 1 ; T N366 :A doi: 10. 3788/ OPE. 216 Experimental testing on characteristics of fourquadrant detector ZHAO Xin, TONG Shoufeng, JIANG Huilin ( Chang chun Univ er s ity of Science and T echnol ogy , Chang ch un 130022, Ch ina) Abstract: T he basic characteristics of incident spots and effects of external space environments on a fourquadrant detector w ere researched w hen it w as used to detect the spot center. T he formulae of the output and sensitivity of the detector w ere proposed w hen the incident spots show ed an elliptical Gaussiandistribution. An experimental system w as set up to test and verify the characteristics of the quadrant detector in an indoor test and a field test. Experimental results demonstrate that the detector has higher detection accuracy and subdivision in the indoor test, and can offer a 36subdivision with digital filtering at a limited sensitivity. By the voltage characteristic curves, the background lights, spot sizes and the ratio of signal to noise w ere studied. T he experiments in the field w ere also comple ted betw een the tw o spots of 830 m and 12. 5 km . It is pointed out that the influence of irradiance scintillation on the detector is rigider than that of the indoor test. When the refractive index structure parameter is 10- 16 , the subdivision is only 7 in a distance of 830 m, furthermore, it can not detect spots in 12. 5 km for the subdivision is invalid. Key words: fourquadrant detector; elliptical Gaussian distributed spot; irradiance scin