外研版七年级下m11u3课堂.pptVIP

* Unit 3 Language in use 4 Answer the questions. Use the words and expressions from the box to help you. all right, arm in arm, close different, hold on to, kiss three times point at, shake hands with, wave How do the British say hello to each other when they first meet? They shake hands. 2. Does body language mean the same thing in different countries? No, it means different things in different countries. 3. How do the Russians say hello to each other when they meet? They kiss three times. 4. Is it polite to stand close to North Americans? No, it is not polite to stand close to North Americans. 5. Is it all right to wave goodbye in Greece? No, it is not all right to wave goodbye in Greece. 6. How do you usually say goodbye with body language? I usually wave. Don’t stand too close to North Americans. Give them more personal space. Be careful! Wave to say goodbye. 祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、警告、请求或命令等。祈使句最常用来表达命令。 Go and wash your hands. 快去洗手。 （命令） Be quiet, please. 请安静。 （请求） Be kind to our sister. 要对我们的妹妹友善。 （劝告） Watch your steps. 走路小心。 （警告） No littering. 不要乱扔垃圾。 （禁止） Don’t forget to take an umbrella. 不要忘了带雨伞。 （叮嘱） ◇ 祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象 都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以 也可以理解为省略了主语you。 ◇ 以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变 化。 ◇ 祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前 加don’t。 ◇ 在表达请求时，可以加上please； 表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用 感叹号。 More examples: 请把门关上。 Please close the door. 请坐。 Sit down, please. 到我办公室来。 Come to my office. 停！ Stop! 快点！ Hurry up! 请不要这么做。 Please don’t do it. 不要再迟到了。 Don’t be late again. 不要担心，高兴点儿。 Don’t worry. Be happy. 下次不要把任何食物或饮料带到实验室来。 Don’t bring any food or drink into the lab next time. 不要忘记关灯。 Don’t forget to turn off the lights. 1 Work in pairs. Talk about do’s and don’ts in a foreign country. Stand in line. Shake hands. Say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’. Open doors for others. Look at people when you talk. Be on time. Do’s Britain Touch