秩序管理理论实践意义及学科贡献——管理学基础理论哲学建构之五.pdfVIP

秩序管理理论的实践意义及学科贡献 —— 管理学基础理论的哲学建构之五 谭人中 广州铁路集团公司信息技术所长沙分所 摘要：开放、封闭、孤立系统属性的分析，揭示了能量、物质交换条件下，系统在管理学意义上同时 具有环境和手段的内涵；开放、孤立系统具有确定性特征，系建立于其环境下手段行使的可明确性上；“封 闭”系统的不确定性，则决定于其环境允许有序与无序手段并存的现实；封闭系统是管理学意义上的常态 环境。本文的贡献在于借助上述结论，从理论上解构了人类社会的发展，无可如何地受到由“封闭与开放”、 “封闭与孤立”组合成的两种“循环周期律”支配的现状。面对众说纷纭的“丛林”现象，诸学派研究在 关注点上虽各有不同，却始终末脱离“有序与无序”的现象本质，这个最基本的认识，进一步支持了“秩 序与混乱”是管理学理论统一研究对象的结论，使管理学理论有了统一的基础。 关键词： 能量取向； 文化介入管理； 确定性、不确定性； 管理常态； 两种周期律； 丛林突围 The practical significance of the order of management theory and academic contributions to ——Management philosophy of the basic theory of the five construction Tan Renzhong Guangzhou railroad Group information technology Changsha Branch Abstract ：Energy approach, on the one hand shows that the energy involved in management culture that, through the facts; the other hand, demonstrated the energy and material exchange, the things to open, closed, isolated system direction, and in practice to close as basis, open, isolating the environment portfolio respectively situation form a cycle, regularity features. The depth of the concept of integration and management, then the completion of the current management practices by the orderly and energy, led, in an open condition, by linking law fluctuation as ordered dissipative structures; or disordered energyled, in isolated, closed conditions, tends to be balanced state the development of two management context. Of the divergent views of the Jungle phenomenon problem, although various schools of research in issues of public concern are different, but always from the end of order and disorder, the essence of the phenomenon. This basic knowledge to further support the order and chaos is the management theory of the conclusions of a unified object of study, so that management theory has provi