土石坝心墙裂缝自愈合的室内试验的研究.pdfVIP

第十一届土力学及岩土工程学术会议 中国·兰州 2011 年 8 月 16—19 日 土石坝心墙裂缝自愈合的室内试验研究 1 1 2 1 王俊杰 ，马 伟 ，张 亮 ，张慧萍 （1. 重庆交通大学 国家内河航道整治工程技术研究中心, 重庆 400074； 2. 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司，湖北 武汉 430056） 摘要：在土石坝工程中，以土质心墙为主要防渗体的心墙坝占有相当大的比例，但土质心墙不可能是 完整无裂缝的，而是普遍包含裂缝的，所以心墙裂缝便成为威胁大坝安全的重要因素之一，进而研究 心墙裂缝自愈合就显得尤为重要。从土质心墙坝的结构出发，提出了适于室内研究土石坝心墙裂缝自 愈合现象的试验方法，并通过相关试验的结果和现象分析了心墙裂缝自愈合的原因。 关键词：土石坝；心墙裂缝；自愈合；试验研究 中图分类号：TU 443 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –0844(2011)增刊 –001 –05 Experimental study on self-healing of core cracks in earth rock-fill dam 1 1 2 1 WANG Jun-jie ，Ma Wei ，ZHANG Liang ，ZHANG Hui-ping (1 National Inland Waterway Regulation Engineering Research Center, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074,China, 2 Second Highway Consultants Co., Ltd., China Communications Construction Corporation, Wuhan, Hubei 430056,China) Abstract: In earth dam engineering works, the ratio of the earth dam with a soil core is very large. The soil core of the earth rock-fill dam almost always contains some cracks, such that the core crack is one major factor affecting the safety of the earth dam. The study on self-healing of the core cracks is therefore particularly important. Based on the simplified structure of the earth rock-fill dam, a test method used to investigate the core cracks’ self-healing is suggested. The method is suitable to simulate the self-healing phenomenon of core cracks in laboratory conditions. The reasons inducing the self-healing phenomenon of core cracks are investigated by the experiments. Key words: Earth rock-fill dam; Core crack; Self-healing; Experimental stu