大容量流化床式冷渣器的开发和运行性能研究.pdfVIP

2009.10 中国 昆明 2009 年清洁高效燃煤发电技术协作网年会 1 大容量流化床式冷渣器的开发与运行性能研究 肖 平 郭 涛 徐正泉 江建忠 吕海生 李 强 高洪培 蒋敏华 西安热工研究院有限公司，西安市兴庆路 136 号，710032 RD of large capacity fluidized bottom ash cooler and its operation performance Xiao Ping, Guo Tao, Xu Zhengquan, Jiang Jianzhong, Lv Haisheng, Li Qiang, Gao Hongpei, Jiang Minhua Thermal Power Research Institute, 136 Xingqing Road, 710032 摘 要：底渣的排放控制和冷却是目前困扰CFB电厂的突出问题，直接影响到整个机组的安全稳定运行。在“十一五” 国家科技支撑计划重点项目“超临界循环流化床锅炉”支持下，课题组开发了出力分别为30t/h 和37t/h的大容量流 化床式冷渣器。本文介绍了所开发冷渣器的主要结构特点，并重点对其运行性能进行了研究。课题研究成果为600MW 超临界CFB锅炉配套冷渣器的研制和依托工程示范应用奠定了基础。 关键词：冷渣器 600MW超临界 CFB锅炉 开发 运行性能 Abstract ：Discharge controlling and cooling of the bottom ash is one of the main problems faced by CFB boiler unit, which will associate with the safe and stable operation of unit in large. Sponsored by the Key Project “600MW Super Critical Circulating Fluidized Boiler” of National Science Technology Pillar Program during the Eleventh Five-year Plan, the research team developed the large capacity fluidized bottom ash cooler with the capacity of 30t/h and 37t/h. The key structure characteristics of the bottom ash cooler are introduced and its main operation performances are tested and reported. The results will lay a solid foundation for the RD and application of the bottom ash cooler of the 600MW Super Critical Circulating Fluidized Boiler. Key word ：Bottom ash cooler, 600MW SC CFB boiler, RD, Operation performance 然，这部分热量如果不进行回收，将对锅炉效率产生重要 不利影响。 1 概述 因此，冷渣器是CFB锅炉辅机系统中的一项关键设 作为洁净煤燃烧技术之一，循环流化床（CFB）