【高考调研】高考英语一轮总复习-Unit5Nelson Mandela-a modern hero作业 新人教版必修1.docVIP

【高考调研】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero作业 新人教版必修1 一、单项填空 1. In the United States, the legal age to drink alcohol is twenty-one — ________ of the highest in the world. A. one B. the one C. that D. it 答案 A 解析 考查代词。句意：在美国，喝酒的合法年龄是21岁——世界上最大的合法饮酒年龄之一。one表示泛指意义，指代可数名词的单数，且代替上文出现的同类事物。it表示特指，仅指上文出现的同一个事物； that表特指，代替上文出现的可数名词单数或不可数名词； the one表示特指意义。 2. On the international market, the price of petroleum has been falling down, which is now ________ it used to be. A. as one third as B. one third as much as C. one third more than D. as one third much as 答案 B 解析 考查倍数表达法。表达A是B的几倍时，常用以下三个句型：“倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示“A是B的多少倍”；“倍数+形容词(或副词)比较级+than”表示“A比B多多少倍”；“倍数+the size (height, length, width等)+of短语”表示“A是B的多少倍”。“... times as many / much+名词+as ...”是该句型的一种变化形式。因此选B项。 3. The plan was that the two parties should first reach an agreement on the basic ________, the details to be worked out later. A. standard B. practice C. habit D. principle 答案 D 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意：计划是两党首先在基本原则上达成协议，细节以后再说。on the basic principle“在基本原则上”。 4. Obama has good communication skills and always keeps his colleagues ________ of his thoughts. A. informed B. informing C. to inform D. to be informed 答案 A 解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：奥巴马有良好的沟通技巧，总能让他的同事了解他的想法。inform与his colleagues之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用informed。 5. As time went on, Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not ________. A. escape B. burden C. scold D. fight 答案 A 解析 escape from “从……中逃跑”。 6. His movie won several ________ at the film festival, which was beyond his wildest dream. A. rewards B. awards C. prizes D. gains 答案 B 解析 考查名词辨析。award“奖励；奖项”，符合句意。reward“报酬”；prize“奖金”；gain“收益；增加”。 7. With two more professional hands ________ you with the work later on, scarcely will you have trouble ________ your task ahead of time. A. helping; completing B. help； to complete C. will help; completed D. to help; completing 答案 A 解析 第一空由于hands和help为主谓关系，故用helping作宾补；第二空have trouble (in) doing sth．固定用法。 8. (2013·黄冈月考)The two driv