年学业考听力应试技巧 余艳.ppt

答题技巧： 解答此类试题，要遵循以下步骤： 第一步：抓住听前的时间迅速浏览选项，根据选项来预测问句。 第二步：认真聆听听力材料，通过句意表达的场景及信息，针对相应的类别，分析合理的场景和应答。要注意句式，正确辨音，也要注意语调，特别是要注意问句的首词。对较长的句子要抓住每个意群的意思，从而弄清楚整个句子的意思。 第三步：通过对所听句子意思和选项的分析，选择出相应场景下最恰当的答语或通过排除法，常识等选择出正确答语。 温馨提示：在平时的教学中，要让学生多熟记常见固定搭配，及日常生活表达用语熟悉英美文化。 常见的日常交际用语 A、问侯、告别、道歉与感谢 Hello!/Hi! 2. How do you do? 3. How are you? 4.Nice to meet you. 5. Goodbye. 6. See you later! --Hello!/Hi! --How do you do? --Fine, thank you./I’m OK. --Nice to meet you, too. --Goodbye. --See you! 7.I’m sorry to trouble you. 8.I’m sorry I’m late. 9.Thank you for helping me. 10.Enjoy yourself! /Have a nice trip! 11.Happy Birthday to you! 12. Happy New Year ! 13.How beautiful your dress is! 14.Congratulations! --It doesn’t matter. /That’s OK. --That’s all right. /You’re welcome. --Thank you. --Thank you. --The same to you. B.请求、祈使、邀请 1.May I come in? 2.May I borrow your bike? 3.May I speak to Mary, please? 4.Must I finish my homework today? 5. Shall we play basketball ? --Certainly, here you are. --Yes, please. --Yes, speaking. / Hold on, please. --Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t. --Sounds great. 说话者用来提出建议、要求、邀请、命令等。 6.Would you like to come to my party? 7.Could you help me with my English? 8. Would you like some more bread? 9.Would you mind closing the door? --Yes, I’d love to. --Certainly./Sure. /Of course. -- Yes, please. / No, thanks. I’m full. --Not at all. /Of course not. C.询问路、时间、购物及其它信息 主要以how, what, where, when, why, who 等开头，也有一些一般疑问句 --For three years. --It’s thirty yuan. --Once a week. / Twice a week. --She is forty. --By bus / bike… 1.How long have you studied English? 2.How much is this T-shirt? 3.How often do you go swimming ? 4.How old is your mother? 5.How do you go to school? 6.What does she do? 7.What are you doing? 8.What can I do for you? 9.What is the weather