综合论文：AComparisonofApproachestoLargeScaleDataAnalysis（英文）.pdfVIP

A Comparison of Approaches to Large-Scale Data Analysis Andrew Pavlo Erik Paulson Alexander Rasin Brown University University of Wisconsin Brown University pavlo@ epaulson@ alexr@ Daniel J. Abadi David J. DeWitt Samuel Madden Michael Stonebraker Yale University Microsoft Inc. M.I.T. CSAIL M.I.T. CSAIL dna@ dewitt@ madden@ stonebraker@ ABSTRACT model through which users can express relatively sophisticated dis- There is currently considerable enthusiasm around the MapReduce tributed programs, leading to significant interest in the educational (MR) paradigm for large-scale data analysis [17]. Although the community. For example, IBM and Google have announced plans basic control flow of this framework has existed in parallel SQL to make a 1000 processor MapReduce cluster available to teach stu- dents distributed programming. database management systems (DBMS) for over 20 years, some have called MR a dramatically new computing model [8, 17]. In Given this interest in MapReduce, it is natural to ask “Why not this paper, we describe and compare both paradigms. Furthermore, use a parallel DBMS instead?” Parallel database systems (which we evaluate both kinds of systems in terms of performance and de- all share a common architectural design) have been commer