浅析消极的师源性心理影响——积极面对的辅导新领域的中英文对照.docVIP

浅析消极的师源性心理影响——积极面对的辅导新领域的中英文对照 Analysis of teachers psychological effect of negative -- the new field of counseling in Chinese and English. 师源性心理影响对学生的健康心理形成和健全人格发展有重要意义。本文通过对消极师源性心理影响的分析，追溯其影响形成的根源，并提出一些有针对性的意见和建议。 Teacher-originated psychological impact on students healthy psychology formation has important meaning and sound personality development. Through analysis of influence on negative teacher-originated psychological, traced back the effects of formation, and proposed some advice and suggestions. 关键词：师源性心理；心理健康；心理影响 Keywords: teacher-originated psychological; mental health; psychological impact 一个人的人格健全发展依赖于两个因素的影响。一是先天因素即遗传的原因，遗传带给我们先天的气质，而先天的气质决定我们基本的人格发展方向。另一方面是后天的影响，即来自家庭、学校和社会的影响。这些因素都从各个侧面不断作用着一个人，影响着一个人的健康成长。 A persons personality development depends on two factors. One is the congenital factors or genetic causes, genetic to bring our innate temperament, and innate temperament determine our basic personality development direction. On the other hand is acquired influence, influence from family, school and society. All these factors from each side constantly affect a person, affects a persons healthy growth. 　　基础教育阶段是一个特殊的阶段，学生正经历着身体和心理的一系列变化，个性心理极不稳定，很容易受外界影响而产生波动；从另外一个角度来讲，这个阶段是处于模仿体验和逐步定型的认知阶段，是可塑性极强的时期。要把这些成长中的变化着的个体培养成人格健全、心理健康的人，环境和教育相当重要，而这个时期在学校的时间最多，因此，师源性心理影响对学生的个性品质的形成就显得尤为重要。北京某学校请心理专家测试一个年级3个班的学生心理状况，结果有一个班的学生情绪等指标与另两个班有明显差异，经了解，该班班主任自身心理健康状况不良。 Basic education stage is a special period, students are experiencing a series of changes in physical and psychological, personality is very unstable, easily influenced by outside factors fluctuate; from another perspective, this stage is in the imitation of experience and gradually shape recognition stage, is a very strong plasticity period. The growth of these changing individual cultured adult personality, mental health, environment and education is very important, and the time in the school the most times, therefore, teachers psychological influence the formation of personality of stud