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部分高考非谓语动词真题 练习.doc
十二年高考【2000-2012】英语分类汇编----非谓语动词
高考中的重点:不定式的时态和语态
2.不定式的功能不定式的形容词性功能不定式的副词性功能不定式的名词性功能
3.不定式的省略不定式的否定形式不定式的搭配形式独立主格结构
7.v-ing分词名词性功能v-ing分词形容词性功能v-ing分词副词性功能
10.过去分词与现在分词一般式的区别
11.过去分词与现在分词主动完成式的区别
12.过去分词与现在分词一般被动式的区别
非谓语动词的做题步骤
1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了。
2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing。I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped 【2012全国卷II】
2. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy___ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch B. watching
C. watched D. to have watched 【2012全国卷II】
3. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked 【2012安徽】
4. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he
found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 【2012安徽】
5. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked B. To ask
C. Having asked D. To be asked 【2012重庆】
6. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made B. being made
C. made D. having been made 【2012重庆】
7. The party will be held in the garden, weather .
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit 【2012全国】
8. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to
C. compare to D. compared to 【12全国】
9. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting 【2012北京】
10. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To us
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