季铵盐型缓蚀剂的合成及性能评价.pdfVIP

38 10 V o l. 38 N o. 10 2010 10 CHEM ICAL ENG INEER ING ( CH INA ) O ct. 2010 梁 丽 ( ( ) , 257062) : , , 3, 3, 120 e , : ; ; : O 621. 3 : A : 1005-9954 ( 20 10) 10-0235-03 Synthesis of quaternary ammonium salt as complex corrosion inhibitor and its performance evaluation LIANG Li ( Star Sc ence T echno logy Group, Ch na Un vers ty of P etro leum ( East Ch na) Dongy ng 257062, Shandong P rov nce, Ch na) Abstract: T hree quaternary ammon um salts w ere synthes zed by qu no l ne, a lly l chlor de, ep chlorohydr n and benzy l ch lor ne. These three corros on nh b tors w ere compared and m xed w th M ann ch base and propargy l alcoho l. The results show that the com pound reacted by qu no l ne and benzy l ch lor ne s the best one. A t 120 e , th s compound wasm xed w th M ann ch base and propargy l alcoho l n a certa n proport on, and the corros on rate o f the m x ture can m easure up the f rst deg ree o f the standard for ac d corros on nh b tors. K ey words: ac d corros on nh b to r; quaternary amm on um salt; corros on rate ( ) , , , 1901, 1251, 7461- 1. 102, 7707, 7812, CT1-2, [ 1] 250 mL , , , , , , , SY /T 5405) 19965 3 3 6[ 2] , , 3 , , 3 3 1