微生物制药菌渣处理处置技术风险评价研究学位论文（学士）.docVIP

硕士学位论文 微生物制药菌渣处理处置技术风险评价研究 ASSESSMENT SYSTEM OF THE TREATMENT DISPOSAL TECHNOLOGIES OF THE BIO-FERMENTATION RESIDUE 王晓红 2012年月 摘 要 引起的人群健康风险、生态污染风险关键词：；AHP模糊综合评价法；风险评价； Abstract The residue of pharmaceutical industry with bio-fermentation is mainly consisting of abundant organic matter and rich nutrients. With high moisture and some antibiotic residue, the fermentation residue is difficult to be disposed safely. If the antibiotic residue is not undergone the degradation before its entry into the environment, great resource losses and serious damages of the human health and ecological safty will be realized. Due to more and more attention to environmental risk for the fermentation residue, the environmental issue becomes a bottleneck for pharmaceutical industry develepment, is the important environment management object of our country and attracts extensive attention of the society. Based on the component analysis, environmental behaviors and disposal technologies of the residue of pharmaceutical industry with bio-fermentation, build the assessment system of the treatment and disposal technologies of the fermentation residue. From four aspects of environment, economic, technology and society, assess the disposal means of fermentation residue to choose the most suitable one. Then the environmental risks including human health risk and aquatic ecological risk of different ways for fermentation residue disposal are also discussed with the purpose of providing some guidance for the choice of fermentation residue disposal mean. Firstly, analyzing the component of fermentation residue, environmental behavior and disposal technologies of the residue, creat the frame of database of the residue dispose technologies, and make a clear explanation of computer implementation feasibility for the database. Secondly, based on the technology database of the fermentation residue disposal, the corresponding evaluation index system which consisted of the environment impact index, ec