原穴与脏腑相关性探析.pdfVIP

中国针灸 200 1 年 6 月第 2 1 卷第 6 期 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ·347 · ( ) 文章编号 200 1 中图分类号 :R224 2 　　文献标识码 :A 经络与腧穴 原穴与脏腑相关性探析 黄建军 　程 　凯 (北京中医药大学针灸推拿系 ,北京 100029) [摘 　要] 　通过文献整理和实验研究 ,探讨了原穴和脏腑的相关性 。发现五脏原穴与五脏之间具有 密切相关的特异性 ,确实反映五脏的生理功能、病理变化 ,并用以治疗相应五脏疾患 。但不论从文 献记载还是从相关的实验研究来看 ,六腑原穴与六腑无显著的相关特异性 ,就六腑原穴与六腑下合 穴而言 ,下合穴与六腑的相关性则更突出。因此 ,将六腑之原穴作为六腑的代表穴位有待商榷 。 [主题词] 　穴 ,原 ;脏腑 ;脏腑体表相关 Study on Correlativity of Source Points with Za ngFu Organs H uang J ianj un , Cheng Kai (Dep art ment of AcupMoxibustion and Massage ,Beijing University of TCM ,Beijing 100029) [ Abstract] 　Literature and exp erimental studies were used to study of correlativity between source point s and ZangFu organs. Result s find t hat t here is close correlative sp ecifisity among t he source point s of t he five Zang organs and t he five Zang ,which reflect really p hysiologic function and p at hological changes of t he five Zangorgans ,and are used for treat ment of diseases corresponding to five Zangorgans. However ,t here is no significant correlative sp ecifisity between t he source point s of t he six Fuorgans wit h t he six Fuorgans. As t he sourse point s of t he six Fuorgans comp ared wit h t he lower confluent point s of t he six Fuorgans ,t he correlativity between t he lower confluent point s wit h t he six Fuorgans is more obvious. Therefore ,it is op en to question t hat t he sourse point s of t he six Fuorgans are regarded as representative point s of t he six Fuorgans. [ Key words] 　Point s Yuan (source) ;ZangFu (viscera) ; SomatoViscera Correlation 　　原穴 ,首载于《灵枢 ·九针十二原》,是脏腑原气