鹰嘴豆在旱作条件下不同播种期对产量影响的研究.pdfVIP

新疆农业科学 　2008 ,45 ( 1) :175 - 179 Xinj iang Agricultural Sciences 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 鹰嘴豆在旱作条件下不同播种期对 产量影响的研究 库尔班 ·尼扎米丁 ( 1. 新疆农业大学草业工程学院/ 新疆草地资源与生态重点实验室 ,乌鲁木齐 　830052) 摘 　要 :试验在乌鲁木齐和奇台县碧流河乡旱作条件下进行 ,主要研究了鹰嘴豆种子出苗 、幼苗成活以及获得 高产的最佳播种时期 。试验结果表明 ,鹰嘴豆在北疆农牧区旱作条件下可以栽培成功 ,最适宜的播种期为 4 月上旬 。在无灌溉条件下选择其他时期播种时种子出苗及幼苗发育均不佳 ,而种子产量也不高 。试验研究结 果为在北疆地区旱作条件下种植鹰嘴豆并提高其产量提供科学依据 。 关键词 :鹰嘴豆 ;旱作 ;播种期 ;产量 ( ) 中图分类号 :S529048 　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　文章编号 :1001 - 4330 2008 01 - 0175 - 05 Study on the Effect of Different Souring Seasons on Yiel d of Cicer arietinum Under Non - irrigation Condition in the North Xinj iang Kuerban ·Nizamiding ( Key L aboratory of Grassland Resources and Ecology of X inj iang , College of Pratacultural Engineering , X inj iang A gricultural University , Urumqi 830052 , China) Abstract : This research was conducted to seek sprout and small seedling surviving under the non - irrigation condition in Urumqi and Qitai . The result indicated that Cicer arietinum can be cultivated successf ully under the non - irrigation condition of farming and livestock areas in North Xinjiang ,and also indicated that the best sowing time is the first ten days of April . Cicer arietinum can not survive any more under the non - irrigation condition in other period ,except the first ten days of April . The result of this experiment can only be applied to the dry area in North Xinj iang where there is much snow in the winter and no irrigation , and also provides feasible method , new technology , as well as scientific basis for Cicer arie