2015年高二英语课件：unit3 section 1（新人教版选修七）.ppt

(2)补全句子 当靠近市中心时，我们看到了一座大约10米高的石像。 ________ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. 答案：Approaching (3)________a moment and I will go to your rescue. A．Go on B．Hold on C．Move on D．Carry on 答案：B　句意为：坚持一会儿，我去救你。hold on“坚持住，挺住”；符合语境。 6．What evidence was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out? 有什么证据能说明老汤姆帮助捕鲸者摆脱险境？ 句中that引导的是同位语从句，作evidence的同位语。一个名词或代词后面有时可以跟一个名词(或起类似作用的其他东西)，对前者作进一步解释，说明它指的是谁，是什么等，叫做同位语。名词作同位语的情况最多。如果作同位语的是一个句子，我们称之为同位语从句。 The fact that he won first prize cant be denied. 他取得第一名的事实不容否认。 In spite of the fact that he is over sixty, he is still full of spirit. 尽管他已经60多岁了，但仍精力充沛。 Have you heard the news that the new school will be built in the countryside? 你听说过这所新学校将要建在农村的消息吗？ 温馨提示： (1)同位语从句常用that引导，与news, fact, hope, idea, suggestion, promise, thought, doubt, belief, truth, request, proposal, demand等名词连用，构成“the news(fact...)that＋句子”结构。 (2)名词demand, proposal, suggestion等后的同位语从句要用虚拟语气，形式为“should＋动词原形”或只用动词原形。如： The suggestion that another bridge (should) be built over Songhua River will be discussed tomorrow. 在松花江上再建造一座桥的建议将在明天的会议上被讨论。 The manager refused the demand that the workers (should) be paid more. 工人要求加薪的请求被经理拒绝了。 活学活用 (1)补全句子 The news____________________________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall) 答案：that the housing price will fall　考查同位语从句。用“that”引导同位语从句，“房价”译成“housing price”。 (2)(2014·重庆·12)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have no idea ________ he did it; thats one of his favorite universities. A．when B．why C．that D．how 答案：B　本题考查同位语从句。句意：——麦克昨天拒绝了耶鲁大学的录取，是真的吗？——是的，但是我不清楚他为什么这么做，耶鲁大学是他喜欢的大学之一。why引导的从句作idea的同位语，由句意可知表示原因，故B项正确。 课堂达标验收 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He told one or two amusing ________(逸事) about his years as a policeman. 2．Companies publish ________(每年的) reports to inform the public about the previous years activities. 3．The need for good ________(配合)is now being recognized as essential. 4．There are several types of ________(鲨鱼),