巨核对暖云降水影响的模拟研究_房文.pdfVIP

35 5 V o l1 35 N o1 5 2011 9 Chinese Jo urnal of A tmospheric Sciences Sept . 2011 , . 20 11. [ J] . , 35 5) : 938-944. Fang W en , Z hen g Guoguang . 20 11. T he eff ect of G CCN on warm-cl ou d precipit ati on [ J] . Chin ese Journal of A t mospheric Sci ences in Chinese) , 35 5) : 938- 944. 房文 郑国光 , 100081 M M 5) , , , ) , 2005 6 25~ 26 , , , 40 % , 20 % , 30% 1006-9 895 20 11) 05- 0938- 07 P426 A The Effect of Giant Cloud Condensation Nuclei on Warm-Cloud Precipitation FA N G Wen and ZH EN G Guoguang Chi nese A cad emy of M et eorolog ical Sc ienc es, Be ij ing 100081 Abstract A w ar m clo ud micro physical parameter ization w as inco rpor ated into a r egio na l mo del to study t he sensitiv- ity of cloud- r adiative pr operties and precipitat ion to aer osols . A ssuming a tri- moda l lo gno rmal aeroso l size distribu- tion , the aeroso l numbers are explicitly calculated fr om pr og no stic aer osol masses, consider ing advectio n, diffu sion , and cloud and rain dr op activatio n/ deactiv atio n processes. Sensitiv ity ex periments o f a cold fr ont passing thro ug h no rthern China during 25- 27 June 2005 w ith diff erent initial conditio ns for clean, continental, and ur ban types o f aeroso ls w er e then conducted to study t he G iant Cloud Co ndensation Nuclei GCCN )ps eff ect s. It is found that the pr esence of g iant nuclei enhances t he co ndensat ion , collection , and cloud- rain auto- conversio n pr