基于运行模式的无功电压优化调度的研究.pdfVIP

电力系统自动化991606 电力系统自动化 AUTOMATION OF ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM 1999年 第16期 第23卷　No.16　vol.23 1999 基于运行模式的无功电压优化调度的研究 王漪　于继来　王永刚　柳焯　王世祯 摘　要　运用基于运行模式的无功优化调度方法, 建立不同季节、不同负荷水平的运行 模式。以目标电压范围为中心，对不同运行模式，规范约束条件及功率因素要求，制 订无功电压调度曲线。文中提出的季度运行模式能反映众多运行样本的共性，涵盖它 们的特殊性，这是区别于C.S.Chang方法的一个重要特点，不需要采用数据薄盒（data wafer）技术来解决过量存储的问题。 关键词　运行模式　无功电压调度　优化潮流 分类号　TM 73　TM 761 STUDY ON OPTIMAL REACTIVE POWER AND VOLTAGE DISPATCH BASED ON OPERATING PATTERNS Wang Yi, Yu Jilai, Wang Yonggang, Liu Zhuo (Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China) Wang Shizhen (Northeast China Electric Power Administration, 110006, Shenyang, China) Abstract　In use of optimal reactive power dispatch based on operating patterns, the operating patterns of different seasons and different load levels are set up. Taking the value of target voltage as center, the reactive power and voltage dispatch curves are worked out by giving constraints and power factors for different operating patterns. A few operating patterns by seasons proposed in this paper can reflect the common natures of many more operating samples and cover their specialties. Its an important feature distinguished from what described in C.S.Changs paper, in which the data wafer technique is adopted for storage of excessive operating patterns. Keywords　operating pattern　reactive power and voltage dispatch　power flow optimization 0　引言 　　电力系统的运行带有明显的重现性，在无功电压方面也是如此。例如，东北电网 一般在四五月份农灌期间和在汛期水电大发期间，无功电源相对不足，造成系统电压 普遍偏低。另外，由于500 kV系统感性无功严重不足，其补偿度仅为0.78，无功大量过 file:///E|/qk/dlxtzdh/dlxt99/dlxt9916/991606.htm（第 1／5 页）2010-3-22 17:22:51 电力系统自动化991606 剩，造成冬季低谷系统电压普遍偏高。本文结合东北电网实际情况，提出在制订无功 电压调度曲线时以运行模式掌握季节运行样本共性，涵盖工作日、节假日以及机组、 大部分线路检修等特殊性，为电网调度部门合理制订无功电压调度曲线