上Units复习.pptVIP

形容词比较级与最高级 The green oranges are big. The orange ones are bigger. The red ones are the biggest of all. Li Yong is funny. Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong. Ted is the funniest. Ted Vince is heavy . Da Li is heavier than Vince. Mr Lin is the heaviest of them. Vince Da Li Mr Lin 250,000 RMB. 50,000 RMB. The green car is the most expensive. The red car is more expensive than the bike. The bike is expensive. 500 RMB Jim Tom Stallone is the most athletic of three. Tom is more athletic than Jim. Jim is athletic. 一、规则变化： 1、一般直接在词尾加er; est tall—taller--tallest light—lighter--lightest 2、以字母e结尾的直接加r; stnice—nicer—nicest fine—finer—finest 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要变y为i再加er; est heavy—heavier—heaviest busy—busier--busiest 4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est thin—thinner--thinnest hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest （注：双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母 结尾；b.中间的元音字母发单元音；c. 重读闭音。一般满足前两个条件多为双写的词） 5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加most beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful important—more important—most beautiful 二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 oldest / eldest older / elder old farthest / further farther / further far worst worse ill / bad / badly least less little most more many / much best better good / well 最 高 级 比 较 级 原 级 注：older 一般指年龄大小； My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远； further指抽像的. I want to study English further. further reading 形容词比较级的用法 1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit(…一点儿) This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday. 4、… is the +比较级 + of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中最高 * * 复习目标: 1.识记下列单词: lesson, calendar, concert, another, whom, chemistry, weekday, invitation, training, A