牛津深圳版英语八上8.3《Detectives and crimes》课件ppt之二.pptVIP

来源于：苏科全科网[] * Unit 3 Modern machines The comparative and superlative of adjectives 英语中有时需要对两者或多者进行比较， 这时就需要用形容词的比较等级。 比较等级分为： 原级: cheap expensive 比较级: cheaper more expensive 最高级: cheapest the most expensive The dog is bigger than the mouse. The horse is the biggest of all. The boy is younger than the man. The baby is the youngest of the three. big bigger biggest young younger youngest Jim Li Lei Tom Li Lei is taller than Tom. Jim is the tallest of all. ￥30 ￥20 ￥10 The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one. The brown coat is the cheapest of the three. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成： 单音节形容词的构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 一般在词尾加-er 或-est tall taller tallest 以字母e结尾的单词后加-r 或-st nice fine nicer finer nicest finest 以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的双音节词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est early heavy earlier heavier earliest heaviest 规则变化 more useful more beautiful thi nn er bi gg er ho tt er most useful most beautiful thi nn est bi gg est ho tt est useful beautiful 多 音节词 或少数 双音节词 ，在词 前加 more 或 most thin big hot 重读闭音节词尾 只有一个辅音字 母时，应先 双写 这个辅音字母， 再加 - er 或 - est cheap　　 small　 old 　 high 　 nice 　 safe 　 happy 　 heavy 　 early 　 easy 　 big 　 wet 　 写出下列形容词的 比较级和最高级： important difficult angry famous interesting excited good ill far little Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given. My sister is _____ than Richard. (old) He has _____ homework to do than I do today. (much) Is football ____________ than volleyball? (exciting) The town is _______ than it used to be. (clean) I’m ________ than his brother, Jim. (clever) I think she looks _______ than in the photo. (pretty) older more more exciting cleaner cleverer prettier 7. This road is ______________ than the other one. (dangerous) 8. This problem is ______________ than I thought. (important) 9. Can you walk _______ than a young