71基于浆液粘度时变性的岩体裂隙注浆扩散模型与在线粘度计(黏度岩土力学水泥基浆液).pdfVIP

第24 卷 第15 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 No.15 2005 年8 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Aug. 2005 基于浆液粘度时变性的岩体裂隙注浆扩散模型 阮文军1 2 (1. 同济大学 地下建筑与工程系 上海 200092 2. 长春工程学院 岩土与道桥工程系 吉林 长春 130021) 摘要 通过大量试验证明水泥基浆液的粘度存在时变性 其规律符合指数函数分布 而动切力随时间变化不大 可视为无时变性 在此基础上 建立了用于岩体裂隙的稳定性浆液注浆扩散模型 开发了计算机程序 通过2 个 工程实例的对比结果证明了这一理论的计算结果符合工程实际 关键词 岩土力学 粘度 时变性 水泥基浆液 注浆 扩散 中图分类号 TU 472.5 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000 –6915(2005)15 –2709 –06 SPREADING MODEL OF GROUTING IN ROCK MASS FISSURES BASED ON TIME-DEPENDENT BEHAVIOR OF VISCOSITY OF CEMENT-BASED GROUTS 1 2 RUAN Wen-jun (1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China 2. Department of Geotechnical and Road and Bridge Engineering Changchun Institute of Technology Changchun 130021 China) Abstract Experimental results indicate that the viscosity of cement-based grouts is time-dependent and the law conforms to an exponential function where the shear shows no apparent law i. e. t 0 (t) the shear of certain cement-based grout at time t is nearly equal to its initial value t 0 (0) . Based on time-dependent behavior of grouts a grouting spreading model suitable for rock mass fissures is presented and a programme to predict the grouts spreading with VC++ language is developed. The application of the spreading model in two projects has proved to be successful in practice. Key words rock and soil mechanics viscosity time-dependent behavior cement-based grout grouting spreading 前人理论所作的一些假设条件 并在此基础上建立 1 引 言 了注浆扩散模型 岩体注浆在很大程度上属于非可控注浆 若