汽轮发电机组轴心轨迹进动方向自动识别新方法.pdf

第23 卷 第3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.23 No.3 Mar. 2003 2003 年3 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2003 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2003) 03-0146-04 中图分类号：TP391; TH133 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：4704024 汽轮发电机组轴心轨迹进动方向自动识别新方法 万书亭, 李和明 （华北电力大学，河北保定 071003 ） A NEW METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY IDENTIFYING THE AXIS TRACE MOVING DIRECTION OF TURBINE-GENERATOR UNIT WAN Shu-ting, LI He-ming (North China Electric Power University , Baoding 071003，China) ABSTRACT: Axis trace is an important criterion for vibration 1 引言 monitoring and diagnosing system of turbine-generator unit, 轴心轨迹是汽轮发电机组机械振动信号时域 which consists of axis trace shape, its moving direction and [1] 分析的重要内容之一 ，不同的轴心轨迹反映着转 stability. This paper presents a new method for automatically 子运动状态或故障的基本信息，比如不平衡故障使 identifying the axis trace moving direction. At the beginning, a 轴心轨迹呈椭圆形，不对中故障使轴心轨迹呈外8 signal in double mutually vertical directions of the rotor 字形，油膜涡动故障使轴心轨迹呈内8字形。传统 vibration displacement is acquired with inter-period acquisition 的人工识别轴心轨迹方法严重影响了故障诊断的 method, then after regression, a chart of the axis trace is 自动化水平，因此如何自动识别具有重要的现实意 obtained, the acquisitive points are selected, and joins them 义。轴心轨迹的自动识别包括形状、进动方向和稳 together to form a complex plane polygon. By