高考英语一轮复习精品课件：必修 unit the olympic games.ppt

【要点拾遗】 1. replace vt. 取代; 替换; 代替 【思维激活　?　试一试】 ①She ________ her husband __ the local teacher. 她取代丈夫成了当地的老师。 replaced as 【知识构建　?　记一记】 (1)replace sb. as. . . 　　　　 取代某人而成为…… replace sb. /sth. with/by 用……替换…… (2)表示“替代”的短语还有: take the place of 代替, 替代 in place of 代替 instead of 代替, 而不是 ②I replaced the old tools with/by new ones. 我用新工具来替换旧的。 2. bargain vi. 讨价还价; 讲条件 n. 便宜货; 协议; 交易 【思维激活　?　试一试】 ①He _________ ____ the merchant before he bought the ring. 他与那个商人讨价还价之后买下了那枚戒指。 bargained with 【知识构建　?　记一记】 (1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 和某人就某物讨价还价 (2)make a bargain with sb. 和某人达成协议 a good/bad bargain 买得(不)合算 It’s/That’s a bargain. 就这样/那样说定了。 ②These shoes are a real bargain at such a low price. 这些鞋子价格这样低, 真是便宜货。 ③He made a bargain with his wife, “You do the shopping and I will cook. ” 他和妻子达成协议: “你去买东西, 我做饭。” ④We bargained with her about the price. 我们跟她议价。 【巧学助记　?　看一看】 “买卖”流程图解 【即学即练】 Ⅰ. 语境填空 1. The flowers in the garden need_____ (water), so he deserves ______ (punish). 【解析】watering/to be watered; punishing/to be punished。句意: 花园里的花需要浇水了, 故而他应受责罚。need, deserve后加-ing形式或to be done作宾语。 2. Some pupils will be left in　　　charge of a certain teacher especially when their parents are working overtime. 【解析】the。句意: 一些学生将会被留下来由某个教师来管理, 尤其是当他们的父母加班的时候。in charge of“控制; 管理”; in the charge of“受……的管理”。 3. —It’s better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning. —I think your suggestion deserves　　　(try). 【解析】trying/to be tried。deserve “值得”, deserve to be done=deserve doing “……值得被做”。 4. Eating properly and exercising　　　 (regular) make one enjoy a longer and healthier life. 【解析】regularly。句意: 合理饮食加上定期锻炼能使人更长寿更健康。regularly“定期地”, 副词, 修饰动词, 与句意相符。 5. I regret to inform you that your brother is just the one we’ll get someone　　　(replace). 【解析】to replace。replace的宾语是宾语从句中省略掉的关系代词that或who。get sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”。句意: 很抱歉通知你, 我们要找人替换的那个人就是你哥哥。 Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. Our athletes ________________________. They have the hope to get some gold medals. 我们的运动员将参加一些项