高考英语一轮复习课件：必修 unit Great Scientists.ppt

4．A special dance ________(call) horse dance becomes so hot that many famous people can t help copying that. 答案：called　考查非谓语动词。句意为：一种被叫做骑马舞的特殊舞蹈变得如此流行，以至于许多名人都情不自禁地去模仿它。call与A special dance之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用call的过去分词形式，另外“________ horse dance”可以转化为定语从句“which/that is called horse dance”。 5．The county, ________(locate) in the north of Shanxi, has a history of more than 1,400 years. 答案：located　本题考查过去分词作定语。此处应用过去分词短语作定语，修饰The county。 高考真题对接 1．(2014·福建改编)For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ________(connect)． 答案：connected　本题考查非谓语动词。句意：对那些与家人离得比较远的人来说，个人电脑和电话在保持联系方面很重要。本句中的关键词是stay(保持)，它是一个连系动词，后接形容词作表语。connected是形容词，意为“有联系的，有来往的”，符合句意。stay connected是“stay＋形容词化的过去分词”构成的系表结构。本题中的staying connected和keeping in touch表达同一个意思。 2．(2014·重庆改编)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras________(return) to our shop for quality problems. 答案：returned　本题考查非谓语动词。句意：生产商定期来收回那些因为质量问题而被退回到我们商店的照相机。return此处意为“退回”，cameras与return之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成的动作。 3．(2013·浙江改编)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclude it ________ important points. 答案：with　句意：当小组讨论接近尾声时，一定要以重点而结束。 4．(2013·湖南改编)________(stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. 答案：To stay　考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在晚上保持温暖，我会往炉子里添柴，并把闹钟定到午夜以便我可以起来给炉火添柴。to stay为不定式在句中作目的状语。 5．(2012·辽宁改编)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________(follow) them. 答案：following　考查with的复合结构。句意：这对老夫妇经常在晚饭后带着他们的宠物狗在公园里散步。在with的复合结构中，宾语their pet dog与宾语补足语之间为主动关系，故用following作宾语补足语。 基础知识巩固 （点此链接） 课 时 作 业 （点此链接） ⑥用attend，join，join in和take part in填空 An old Party member who __________ the Party in 1949 ________ the meeting. He ________ our group discussion and encouraged us to ________ various social activities. 答案：①attend his sick son　②will be attended　③attended college　⑥joined；attended；joined in；take part in 3．expose vt.暴露，揭露；使曝光；使面临 [教材原句]But he became inspired when he t