_六层住宅楼电气设计.doc

摘要 本次设计的内容是青年居易5#楼电气设计。该建筑是一栋六层住宅，共6个单元，总建筑面积为5939平方米。设计内容包括低压配电、照明、插座、防雷接地系统等。 本次课题设计的重点为强电部分，其中包括低压配电系统设计、电气照明系统的设计。本工程电源为380/220V，由室外以电缆直埋的方式引至楼内电源供电柜，再向各用户供电，每户6kW，采用集中电表箱计量。配电方式为放射式，负荷计算采用需用系数法。配电系统接地型式为TN-C-S系统，配电系统电源工作零线与保护用PE线自电源柜配出后不可共用。电气照明系统的设计包括照度计算、灯具的选择及导线的敷设方式。照明灯具的布置和照度计算是照明设计的重要组成部分，照度计算采用单位容量法，具体数据查阅建筑照明设计标准。本次设计对象为居民住宅，属三级负荷。防雷接地系统的设计依据建筑物防雷设计规范，经计算可知该建筑物为第三类防雷建筑。弱电部分包括有线电视系统，电话系统和可视对讲系统。 本次设计严格遵守建筑电气设计的规范进行设计，参考了许多建筑电气设计资料。设计包括1张A1手绘图，15张CAD制图。 关键词：电气设计；强电；弱电 Abstract The content of this design is the seat of young royal 5# electrical design. This building is a building which six residences, Altogether six units, with a total construction area of 5939 square meters. Design content including low voltage distribution, lighting, socket, lightningproof grounding system, etc. The design of the key for strong electricity part, Including low voltage distribution system design、Electrical lighting system design. This project for 380/220 V power supply, From outside to cable directly buried way leads to the apartment building power supply ark, Then to each user power supply，Every 6 kW, The concentration meter box measurement. Distribution way as the radiation type, Load calculation using need coefficient method. Grounding type distribution system for TN-C-S system, The power distribution system work with PE and protect the zero line from the line after the ark with not common .Electrical lighting system design including the intensity of illumination computation、Lamps and lanterns chooses、Light selection and installation method of the wire. Lighting lamps and lanterns decorate and intensity of illumination lighting design calculation is the important part. Intensity of illumination for the calculation capacity method unit, Specific data access building lighting design standards. This design object for residential buildings, Of level 3 load. Lightningproof grounding system design basis building lightningproof design standard, the calculation for the third ki